Walk into any shoe store, or scroll online, and you’ll see countless options claiming to be the “best.” But here’s the truth we reinforce with patients every day: the best shoe isn’t about the brand, trend, or price point. It’s about how well it matches your body and how you move.

Every spring, sidewalks fill up, local trails get busy again, and runners everywhere lace up with fresh motivation. Warmer weather, longer days, and race season excitement make it the perfect time to get moving again. But at Health in Balance Physical Therapy, spring also marks one of the biggest increases in running-related injuries we see all year.

After a long winter of reduced activity, many people jump back into running too quickly. Even runners who stayed somewhat active during colder months often lose conditioning, mobility, and strength in the muscles that support efficient movement. When mileage suddenly increases, the body may not be ready to handle the impact and repetitive stress that running demands.

We’ve long been told that muscle loss, also known as sarcopenia, is a natural part of aging. But new evidence shows that menopause and muscle loss are closely linked, and the process starts much earlier than we thought.

A landmark study published in The Journal of Physiology followed women ages 18 to 80, measuring muscle tissue, hormone levels, and physical performance. The results back up what many women have noticed: A sharp decline in strength begins in your 40s when hormone changes speed up muscle loss.

Children often W-sit because it gives them a wide base of support. This makes it easier to play without losing balance, especially for kids with:

• Low muscle tone

• Core weakness

• Delays in balance or postural control

• Sensory-seeking movement patterns

It’s a shortcut to stability, but one that can limit long-term motor development.

Changes to bone and muscle health aren't talked about as widely as other menopause symptoms, yet about 71% of all women will experience menopause-related symptoms in their bones and muscles. The signs and symptoms range from decreased flexibility and muscle weakness to joint pain to more severe problems, such as adhesive capsulitis (more commonly known as frozen shoulder), that can cause severe pain and difficulty with movement.

What we consistently see is that these issues are less about wear and tear and more about how the body is adapting to life’s demands. For example, hip pain is often influenced by weakness or reduced control in surrounding muscles rather than a problem isolated to the hip itself. Knee pain frequently reflects how well the hips and core are supporting movement. Neck and shoulder tension often builds from long-term posture and stress patterns, not a single injury or moment of strain. Meaning, symptoms are hardly ever localized to just the aching area! 

Direct access allows you to see a physical therapist as your first point of contact. That means if you’re dealing with pain, an injury, or just not moving the way you used to, you can come straight to PT with no extra steps, no unnecessary delays.

From both my clinical experience and what the American Physical Therapy Association highlighted in its December 2025 report, earlier access to physical therapy leads to better outcomes. When we can address issues sooner, we often prevent them from becoming more complex, more painful, and more costly to treat. Which means you are more likely to have less pain overall, and a quicker road to recovery; discharge outcomes are significantly improved as well. 

Most people wait until something really hurts to come in. But what we see all the time is that pain isn’t the beginning, it’s the tipping point. Small issues build over time, your body compensates, and eventually it asks for your attention. The attention in question often manifests as pain. 

Pediatric physical therapy focuses on functional, meaningful movement. That means we’re not just practicing exercises—we’re building skills that help children thrive in their everyday environments.

Why Cardiovascular Exercise Matters for Older Adults

As we age, activity levels often decline due to joint pain, balance concerns, medical conditions, or seasonal limitations such as cold weather. Reduced activity can lead to decreased endurance, increased fatigue, and reduced confidence with movement.

Cardiovascular endurance refers to the body’s ability to deliver oxygen efficiently to working muscles during sustained activity. Improving cardiovascular endurance supports heart health, increases energy levels, enhances daily function, and reduces fatigue during both exercise and everyday activities. A well-rounded approach that included aerobic exercise and strength training is key to safely and effectively improving cardiovascular fitness.

As the temperatures drop, many people notice tighter muscles, stiffer joints, and an overall dip in energy. The colder months also tend to bring added stress—holiday demands, shorter days, and less time outdoors. Massage therapy is a powerful way to counteract these seasonal challenges and support your health year-round.

Discover how physical therapy supports wellness beyond injury—prevent pain, improve strength, and boost your whole-body health at every age.

Lateral epicondylitis, commonly known as tennis elbow, is one of the most frequent injuries seen in pickleball. It can result from the repetitive wrist and arm motions involved in swinging the paddle and striking the ball. An improper grip technique can also contribute to the development of this condition. Physical therapy can help!

Vertigo is a general term used to describe the sensation of dizziness, but it’s more than just feeling lightheaded — it's often described as a spinning sensation, as if the room is moving around you. There are many causes of dizziness, but one of the most common is Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo, or BPPV.
There are specific, gentle movements and maneuvers — such as the Epley maneuver — that trained physical therapists can perform to guide the displaced crystals back into the utricle, where they belong. Once repositioned, the body can reabsorb the crystals naturally, providing fast relief — sometimes in just one session.

An ankle sprain might feel like “just a rolled ankle,” but it’s one of the most common injuries that people brush off. That’s exactly why it often leads to repeat sprains, chronic pain, or lingering weakness. The truth is, once those ligaments are overstretched or torn, your ankle loses some of its natural stability. Without proper rehab, you’re more likely to deal with stiffness, swelling that won’t quite go away, or can lead to chronic re-injury down the road.

For athletes, there’s nothing more frustrating than being sidelined by injury. But the truth is with the right rehab program, you can often recover faster and even come back stronger than before.

While general strength and conditioning programs make you fitter, PT is individualized to your body, your sport, and your goals. A sprinter doesn’t need the same program as a volleyball player; and the knowledge and experience from our PTs can help bridge that gap.

Pickleball is exploding in popularity around Mequon, WI. But if you’re 40+ and hitting the courts regularly, you’ve probably felt sore shoulders, stiff knees, or tight calves. At Health In Balance Physical Therapy, we help local pickleball players stay pain-free. Here are three stretches to keep you moving.